Implementation of the Population Policy for South Africa is a multi-sectoral effort and supported by various other policies. Addressing youth concerns is a significant strategy to assess the achievement of the stated policy objectives. This paper on the youth of South Africa examines the progress that has been made in terms of the strategic objectives as set out in the Population Policy of 1998. Various documents and reports relating to research studies and conducted surveys have been consulted, and several national and international youth policies and programmes that impact on the lives of young people, have been reviewed. Recommendations offer suggestions as to how to proceed in the immediate future.